I rent, or I let to others, the holiday home stands empty, I put the flat on Airbnb: who covers what?
Tenants and their belongings, landlords and letting, the empty home and the “unoccupancy clause” (often 30 or 60 days), short-term lets with registration at the Deputy Ministry of Tourism and an insurance declaration, injured guests, and what you must tell the insurer.

In short
A tenant usually needs their own cover for their belongings, because the landlord’s insurance does not cover them. A landlord must tell the insurer in writing that the home is let, and many policies limit cover once a home has been empty for a set period.
- A tenant? Take out contents cover and check whether it includes liability.
- A landlord? Declare in writing that the property is let and how (long-term, short-term, a room).
- Short-term let? Register with the Deputy Ministry of Tourism, with the insurance declaration the law requires.
- Holiday home? Ask how many days the unoccupancy clause allows, and turn off the water when you leave.
From the series “The questions you are afraid to ask”, part “Car, home, travel”: questions real people ask, with honest answers. Information only.
At a glance
- As a tenant, your belongings are usually not covered by the landlord’s insurance; you need your own contents cover.
- Short-term lets must be registered with the Deputy Ministry of Tourism, and the application includes a declaration of all-risks, fire and public liability insurance (Law 9(I)/2020, as amended).
- Many policies limit cover once a home has been empty for a set period, often 30 or 60 days; we found no Cyprus rule.
- If the use changes (letting, short-term, a lodger), tell the insurer in writing.
One home, many people, many “whose fault is it”
The tenant thinks the landlord’s insurance covers him, the landlord thinks his home policy still applies when he lets the place, and the village holiday home stands empty from September to Easter. These misunderstandings are common, and they only show on the day of the loss. Here is what the law says about short-term lets, and what policies usually say about the rest.
Short-term lets: what the law says
- Registration: short-term lets must be registered with the Deputy Ministry of Tourism (Law 9(I)/2020 on hotels and tourist accommodation, as amended by Law 7(I)/2022, Part IIIA). Platforms may not list a property without a registration number.
- Insurance: the application includes a declaration of a policy covering all risks, fire and public liability.
- Fee: €222 per property for three years, as a lawyer’s article reported in January 2023. Whether it has changed since, and what minimum insurance amounts are required, we did not confirm; ask the Deputy Ministry.
The empty home
Many policies limit cover for theft, malicious damage or escape of water once a home has been unoccupied for a set period, “usually 30 or 60 days”, and rarely define what “unoccupied” means. The UK Financial Ombudsman considers that a home you visit regularly may count as occupied, and that it is not fair to refuse a claim over a breach unconnected to the loss (United Kingdom, not Cyprus). We found no Cyprus rule: check the unoccupancy clause in your own policy.
For the mortgage and renting from the life and family side: Home, mortgage, renting. For people living abroad: I moved to Cyprus or may leave.
What went wrong for others — and how to avoid it
- A claim for an empty home was refused over a condition unconnected to the loss (United Kingdom, not Cyprus). The UK Financial Ombudsman does not consider this fair, and accepts that a home you visit regularly may count as occupied. How to avoid it: ask in writing how many days your policy allows and what it treats as occupation, and keep proof of your visits.
Your questions, one by one
I rent a flat. Does the landlord’s insurance cover my belongings?
Usually not. The landlord’s insurance covers the building and, if it includes them, his own furniture. For your own belongings you need your own contents cover, and contents that were not declared are not paid.
As a tenant, am I liable if I accidentally cause a fire or flood?
You may be liable if the damage comes from your own negligence, under the tenancy agreement and the law. Many tenant contents policies include liability, and some include liability towards the landlord. Check whether yours does.
Can my landlord make me buy insurance as part of the rental contract?
Many tenancy agreements include a condition that the tenant insures contents or liability. Whether such a condition is valid in your case is a matter for tenancy law; ask a lawyer before signing if in doubt. Either way, covering your own belongings is in your interest.
I’m a landlord. Does a normal home policy cover a rented-out property?
Not necessarily. Many home policies are written for owner-occupation and require letting to be declared, or there is a separate landlord policy. For short-term lets, registration with the Deputy Ministry of Tourism includes a declaration of all-risks, fire and public liability insurance. Tell your insurer in writing.
My tenant stopped paying and damaged the flat. Is there insurance for that?
Some landlord policies offer, as an extension, cover for lost rent or malicious damage by a tenant, with conditions and exclusions. A plain home policy usually does not cover these. For the dispute with the tenant itself, speak to a lawyer.
My holiday home is empty for months. Will the insurer refuse a claim because it was unoccupied?
It may, if the policy has an unoccupancy clause and you went past it; many policies limit cover after 30 or 60 days. We found no Cyprus rule. Ask in writing what applies, and if needed ask for an extension or arrange regular visits.
What does an ‘unoccupancy clause’ mean and how many days are usually allowed?
It is the clause that limits cover, usually for theft, malicious damage and escape of water, once the home has been empty beyond a set number of days, often 30 or 60. Policies rarely define what “unoccupied” means. Ask your own insurer in writing for the number of days and the definition.
I let my apartment on short-term rentals. Does my home insurance still apply?
Do not assume it. Many home policies do not cover commercial or tourist letting unless it is declared. The law requires registration with the Deputy Ministry of Tourism, with a declaration of all-risks, fire and public liability insurance. Tell your insurer in writing before the first booking.
A guest was injured in my Airbnb. Who pays — me, the platform or my insurer?
This is a matter of public liability: if the injury comes from your own negligence, you may be liable. Registration for short-term letting includes a declaration of public liability insurance. Tell your insurer at once, and for the platform’s rules read its own terms.
What insurance does the Deputy Ministry of Tourism expect for a registered holiday rental?
According to a lawyer’s article of January 2023, the registration application includes a declaration of a policy covering all risks, fire and public liability. We did not confirm minimum amounts, or whether the rules changed after 2023. Ask the Deputy Ministry of Tourism before applying.
I live abroad and own a flat in Cyprus. Can I insure it from abroad and who handles claims?
Usually yes, many insurers insure owners who live abroad. You need someone in Cyprus who can check the home and report at once, and check the unoccupancy clause. Ask in which language the documents and claims are handled.
Do I need landlord liability cover if a tenant trips on a broken step?
If the tenant is injured by a defect you should have repaired, you may be liable. Many landlord policies include liability, others only as an extension. Check yours and repair defects promptly, keeping a written record.
Are furnished items I leave for tenants covered under my policy?
Usually yes, if the policy includes them as the landlord’s contents and the letting has been declared. Keep an inventory with photos, signed by the tenant too.
A Booking.com guest broke things in my villa. Can I claim from my insurer?
Many home policies do not cover damage by paying guests unless the short-term letting has been declared or there is special cover. Registration with the Deputy Ministry of Tourism requires all-risks insurance; check what yours covers for guest damage. For the platform’s rules, read its own terms.
Is a student flat my child rents abroad covered by our family home policy?
Some family policies cover the belongings of children studying away, often with a limit and only in certain countries; others do not. Check the clause on “temporary absence” or students, otherwise consider separate cover in the country of study.
Is my village house that I visit only at weekends treated as a holiday home by insurers?
It depends on the policy’s definition. Policies rarely define what “unoccupied” means, and the UK Financial Ombudsman accepts that a home you visit regularly may count as occupied (United Kingdom, not Cyprus). Declare how you use it and ask for a written answer.
If my flat is unregistered for short-term lets, could my insurer refuse a claim?
Registration for short-term letting is a legal duty, and platforms may not list a property without a registration number. Whether the insurer can refuse a claim depends on the terms and on what you declared about the use. Register and tell your insurer in writing.
Does the landlord or the tenant pay for a broken boiler or air-conditioner?
This is set by the tenancy agreement and tenancy law, not by insurance; often the landlord repairs wear from use and the tenant pays for damage from negligence. Home insurance rarely covers a breakdown from wear. Read the agreement and agree in writing.
Should I tell the insurer that my property is now rented to long-term tenants?
Yes. Letting changes the risk, and many policies require it to be declared or call for a landlord policy. Send written notice and keep the reply.
Is a rented property in an apartment complex with a pool covered for guests’ accidents at the pool?
For common areas such as the pool, what counts is whether the complex has its own liability policy, under its rules; compulsory insurance of apartment blocks exists only in a draft bill. For your own flat and your guests, your own public liability cover counts. Ask for a copy of the complex’s policy.
Do I need to tell my home insurer if I let a room to a lodger?
Yes, usually. A lodger changes the risk, and many policies limit theft cover when the thief came in with your consent. Tell your insurer in writing.
What you can do from today
- A tenant? Take out contents cover and check whether it includes liability.
- A landlord? Declare in writing that the property is let and how (long-term, short-term, a room).
- Short-term letting? Register with the Deputy Ministry of Tourism, with all-risks, fire and public liability insurance.
- A holiday home? Ask how many days the unoccupancy clause allows, and turn off the water when you leave.
- Make an inventory of furniture with photos, signed by the tenant.
Where to turn
- Registering a short-term let: the Deputy Ministry of Tourism.
- The tenancy agreement, a landlord–tenant dispute: a lawyer.
- Use of the property and conditions: your own insurer, in writing.
- A dispute with an insurer: first a written complaint to the company itself, which must reply within 45 days; then the Financial Ombudsman (fee €20, disputes up to €250,000) or the courts. The Insurance Companies Control Service supervises insurers, but it does not decide private disputes or award compensation.
General information, not advice (legal or insurance). Every policy has its own terms; for your own case, the law and what your policy says apply, and it is worth getting the answers from your insurer in writing. We give each figure with its source, country and year. AVRASTRO is not an insurer, does not sell general insurance and does not handle claims.
Sources
- Cyprus Mail, 9 January 2023 — Regulation of short-term rentals (column by a lawyer)
- UK Financial Ombudsman Service — Unoccupied properties (UK, not Cyprus)
- Cyprus Mail, 3 October 2025 — Property owners objecting to meagre wildfire compensation
- Department of Lands and Surveys — Explanatory report on the draft bill for jointly owned buildings (June 2022, in Greek)
- Cyprus Mail, 17 June 2026 — Jointly owned buildings need urgent reform
- Insurance Companies Control Service (ICCS), Ministry of Finance — Complaints
- Financial Ombudsman of the Republic of Cyprus — FAQs
Read also: Home, mortgage, renting · I moved to Cyprus or may leave: what happens to my insurance? · Home insurance: building, contents, sum insured · Leaks, burglaries, apartment blocks · The home, fire and under-insurance · Guide for people who moved to Cyprus · General insurance guide · All the questions you are afraid to ask


